Households Develop Home Emergency Plan for Earthquake Preparedness

Earthquakes can happen anytime. You don’t always get a warning. That’s why emergency preparedness is super important. Think of it like this: just like we put on seatbelts before driving, we should also have a home emergency plan before the ground shakes.

Let’s walk through how you can build a home emergency plan for earthquake preparedness—step by step, without stress.

 What is an Emergency Plan?

An emergency plan is a list of what to do if something scary happens, like an earthquake.

Why You NEED an Emergency Plan for Your Home

Imagine this: It’s 3 a.m. Your house shakes. Glass breaks. Power’s out.

What’s your first move? If you don’t have a plan, panic can take over.

That’s why every household should have a home emergency plan. 

Why do you need it?

  • It keeps your family safe
  • It tells everyone where to go
  • It helps you know what to bring

It’s a big part of preparedness education. When everyone knows what to do, they feel less scared and more ready.

Who Should Make a Plan?

Every household should make a home emergency plan. That includes:

  • Families
  • Roommates
  • Seniors
  • People with pets

No matter where you live, it’s smart to get ready. 

Remember, the goal is to create a plan that fits YOUR family’s unique needs. If you’re interested in joining a community that supports preparedness, consider joining the Disaster Central nonprofit membership program for additional resources and support.

Make a Plan That Fits YOUR Family

Every family is different. So your family emergency plan should fit your needs.

Things to think about:

  • Do you have young kids or seniors?
  • Does anyone need medicine daily?
  • Do you live in an apartment or house?
  • Can everyone speak English, or do you need translations?

Your 10-Minute Emergency Plan

Do this tonight during commercial breaks.

The Safe Spot Game

  • Walk through each room shouting “Earthquake!”
  • Race to find the safest spot (under tables, against interior walls)
  • Time each other—make it fun for kids

The Out-of-Town Lifeline

  • Pick a relative in another state as your family check-in person
  • Local calls may fail, but long-distance often works

The Meeting Tree

  • Choose a visible landmark (big tree, neighbor’s mailbox)
  • Practice finding it blindfolded (seriously—smoke/dust may limit visibility)

Earthquake Preparedness Checklist

Let’s break it down. Here’s a simple checklist you can start with:

1. Emergency Supplies

ItemWhy You Need It
Water (1 gal/day/person)To stay hydrated
Non-perishable foodSo you can eat safely
Flashlight & batteriesPower might go out
First aid kitFor small injuries
Copies of documentsIDs, insurance, etc.
Phone chargersStay in touch with family

For additional details and tips on assembling a robust emergency kit, you might want to explore Disaster Central’s trial program.

2. Home Safety Plan

  • Know how to turn off gas, water, electricity
  • Bolt heavy furniture to walls
  • Place beds away from windows
  • Keep shoes and flashlight under the bed

What To Do During an Earthquake

Simple Steps you need to do:

  1. Drop to the ground
  2. Cover your head and neck
  3. Hold On until the shaking stops

Stay away from windows, mirrors, or anything that can fall.

If you’re outside, go to an open area. 

If you’re in a car, pull over safely and stay inside.

After the Quake: Safety Checks

  1. Check for injuries before moving.
  2. Look for gas leaks or electrical damage.
  3. Listen to official alerts (NOAA Weather Radio).
  4. Avoid using phones unless it’s an emergency.

Avoid These Common Mistakes

Here’s what NOT to do:

MistakeWhy It’s Risky
No emergency kitYou’ll be unprepared for basic needs
Forgetting petsThey need a plan too!
No communication planHard to reconnect after a quake
Ignoring drillsPanic happens when you don’t practice
Not securing furnitureFalling objects can hurt you

Earthquake Risk by Region (U.S. Example)

RegionRisk Level
CaliforniaVery High
Pacific NorthwestHigh
AlaskaVery High
MidwestModerate
East CoastLow to Moderate

Final Thoughts: Let’s Get Ready, Together

Earthquake preparedness isn’t about fear. It’s about confidence.

It’s about knowing that when things get shaky, you and your family know exactly what to do.

Start small—maybe pack a bag today.  Next week, practice a drill. By next month, you’ll have your full home emergency plan ready.

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