How Businesses Around the World Are Starting to Work with AI Specialists — and Why They Need Them

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In the past couple of years, artificial intelligence (AI) has been everywhere. ChatGPT, neural networks, robots that can write, draw, and even code — all of it has become a regular part of modern life. Naturally, the business world hasn’t stayed on the sidelines. All over the globe, companies — from startups to global corporations — are actively bringing AI experts on board. Let’s break down why this is happening, how the hiring process works, and what these specialists actually do.

Why Do Businesses Need AI?

The answer is simple: to make more money and spend less.

AI helps automate routine tasks, analyze huge amounts of data, and make more accurate decisions. Imagine an online store with millions of customers. In the past, someone had to manually study reports and think about what to offer each customer. Now, with AI in place, the system can automatically recommend the right product based on each customer’s behavior. This leads to better sales.

Another example is the banking sector. AI can track suspicious transactions, assist in processing loan applications, and even communicate with clients through chatbots.

Or take logistics. AI calculates optimal delivery routes, forecasts demand, and helps save fuel and time.

What Kind of AI Specialists Are in Demand?

The term “AI specialist” can refer to several different roles:

  • Data Scientist — Experts who analyze data and train neural networks.
  • Machine Learning Engineer — Developers who build algorithms that learn and improve over time.
  • AI Product Manager — Project managers who decide how and where to implement AI.
  • AI Researcher — Researchers who work on developing new AI technologies.
  • Prompt Engineer — A relatively new role focused on fine-tuning and training chatbots like GPT.

How Are These Specialists Hired?

It usually starts when a company realizes it needs AI. Maybe they see competitors becoming faster and more efficient thanks to automation. Then the leadership says, “We need to get on board with this too.”

From there, two main options are possible:

  • Partnering with external AI companies. This works well if the company needs AI for just one or two projects. They can outsource the job: build a model, develop a chatbot, analyze data, etc. It’s like a one-time service.
  • Building an in-house AI team. This is a bigger step. Larger companies often do this when they want to integrate AI across multiple departments — marketing, finance, production, and more. That’s when they start hiring full-time specialists.

Job listings are usually posted on platforms like LinkedIn, Kaggle, GitHub, and also on general job sites like Indeed and Glassdoor. Companies often look for talent internationally — many AI professionals work remotely.

Where Is AI Growing the Fastest?

The global AI leaders are:

  • USA — Especially Silicon Valley, home to OpenAI, Google, Meta, and other tech giants. Hiring is constant and competition is fierce.
  • China — Heavily investing in AI at the national level. Companies like Baidu and Alibaba are aggressively hiring.
  • Israel — A global startup hub, especially strong in AI for cybersecurity and healthcare.
  • India — Produces a huge number of engineers with solid training, many of whom work for international companies.
  • Europe — Especially Germany, the UK, and France. AI is being integrated into manufacturing, automotive, and banking sectors.

What Does It Take to Get into AI?

Most AI professionals have a background in math, programming, statistics, or engineering. But there are also self-taught experts who learned through online courses. The key is knowing how to work with data, understanding how neural networks function, and having hands-on experience — projects, competitions, open-source contributions.

It’s also important to be able to explain complex things in simple terms. Businesses don’t just need “tech nerds” — they need people who can clearly show how AI can help save money or increase revenue.

What About the Future?

AI specialists will likely be in even higher demand going forward. Even small businesses are starting to use AI — for marketing, customer service, or automating internal tasks.

We’ll also see AI show up in more unexpected industries — agriculture, fashion, music, education. And that means companies will increasingly need professionals who can implement smart AI solutions in the right way.

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